Data Types
Data types are the foundation of programming — they define what kind of values a variable can hold and what operations can be performed on them.
Writing correct and efficient code
Avoiding bugs (e.g., trying to add a string to an integer) and possible crashes
Optimizing memory and performance
Critical for certain industries or businesses (Finance, Handling Money, Hospitals etc.)
Numeric Types
int myNumber = 10; | Whole Numbers
float Sum = 13.37; | Decimal Numbers
char text = "D"; | Characters
char text[] = "Hello"; | Strings
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